Diseño de un modelo de auto-organización para la solución de las crisis en las organizaciones empresariales
Resumen
Las crisis empresariales son situaciones previsibles debido al alto nivel de sistemas interdependientes que caracterizan el entorno. La corriente de pensamiento dominante para la gestión empresarial se ha enfocado en prevenir las crisis a partir de la identificación de relaciones causales entre las variables del sistema; sin embargo a la fecha no ha generado los resultados esperados. Las ciencias de la complejidad han planteado que la mejor alternativa para superar las crisis, es la adaptabilidad del sistema a través la auto-organización; sin embargo en el contexto empresarial la investigación se encuentra en etapas tempranas y no existen modelos y/o evidencias empíricas que permitan corroborar la fuerza de estas ideas. El artículo propone el diseño de un modelo para la auto-organización empresarial que permita superar las crisis. La propuesta genera implicaciones respecto a nuevas vías para la gestión de las organizaciones empresariales, y en especial para la solución de las crisis.
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